In fact, if a school is located outside of the Reggio Emilia region in Italy then they are referred to as Reggio-inspired, as we are at The Compass School. Children can pursue topics that interest them, while educators can facilitate that learning. Important words to know if you are considering or if your child is enrolled in a Reggio Emilia school: Documentation is a way for children to display what they have learned at school. It could be a project that a child has created or a series of drawings that have been created throughout the school year. By understanding the philosophy and approach of Reggio Emilia you can however, become a Reggio inspired classroom teacher and bring much of their teachings to your own children. Reflections on the Relationship Between Documentation and Assessment in the American Context. - Designed by Thrive Montessori is a very structured type of education which has specific toys and materials that are supposed to be used to develop certain specific skills. She also has a sequence to introducing the media that I find very helpful. That is where a Reggio Emilia school stands out. Teachers introduce materials, concepts, and mediums that allow children to express their ideas and interests. These books are listed below and may be very helpful to you on your journey toward a Reggio Emilia approach to education. They are the scribes who listen, record and display classroom experiences. Children develop an enthusiasm for knowledge that is enhanced by the ability to experience the many facets of project work in detail. Beautiful spaces are very important and play a large role in the Reggio philosophy. Goodwin University is a nonprofit institution of higher education and is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education (NECHE), formerly known as the New England Association of Schools and Colleges (NEASC). They are the scribes who listen, record and display classroom experiences. Flowcharts are the system used to record curriculum planning and assessment. There are many teachers who love the Reggio Emilia approach but, either cannot afford the full scale environmental changes to their classrooms or they cannot afford a full time atilierista. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. and should be considered a reflection of not just the children, teachers, or parents but a reflection of the image of the child. There is nothing more important to a parent than providing their children with access to a learning environment where they can achieve the greatest scholarly potential. Teachers are aware of each child’s potential, and it is their responsibility to help support and guide children throughout the … In order for the children to learn how to use art media to communicate they need need fluency in the language of art before they will be able to use it for communication and critical thinking. The Image of the Child: The primary tenant of the philosophy is that all children are competent, curious, creative, and capable. This type of art work is not anything like scrapbooking for kids or making easter art projects in the kindergarten classroom. There are a few books that I used more recently when I was giving a workshop to a group of early childhood teachers. In Reggio Emilia, children are the main initiators of the learning process. These guiding principles are below: In Reggio Emilia, children are the main initiators of the learning process. Kate from Aneverydaystory.com (linked to above), … Classrooms should display project work, both completed and in-progress, to tell the story of those that share the space. : Learning with Found Materials, Adding old stumps and blanket can create some really nice small spaces for private work and discussion, Couches for adults and children to sit on are very homey, Plants scattered around the room add a soothing element, A fireplace is very cozy and is a great addition to a dramatic play area, Multi level floor spaces: The way to create more space in a classroom and cosier spaces is by building up. Collaboration and team-thinking are also a big focus in a Reggio inspired classroom. Photographs, writing, reading and of course, the most important part of the reggio emilia preschool curriculum is the art. Bales of hay, ladders, step stools, milk crates, barrels, wheelbarrows, planks, shovels, rakes, wheels, tires and ramps are all just some of the things you can add to your outdoor space to make it more exciting. Principles of the Reggio Emilia Approach: The Reggio approach follows four major principles. Having a homey environment brings out a sense of security and belonging and helps children feel comfortable and connected to their homes. Children have easy access to supplies and learning material, and are consistently inspired and encouraged to direct their own learning. Get diet and wellness tips to help your kids stay healthy and happy. This is because of the many different ways in art it is believed that children can communicate. A classroom’s curriculum stems from the particular interests of children. Help them develop skills with the various media. Collecting, observing, taking notes, taking photos, transcripts of conversations are all vital to this work. Strong Parent Involvement. How to Incorporate the Reggio Emilia Philosophy in the Classroom. Copyright text 2015 by Edu Art 4 Kids. Sage Publishing. Essentially, students create the curriculum and educators are seen as co-learners and observers; the classroom itself becomes a “third teacher.”. A major tenet of the Reggio Emilia philosophy is that students should study in comfortable environment that makes them feel at home. Classrooms are also aesthetically pleasing. Through careful observation of the classroom, teachers can introduce learning explorations, and develop long-term projects. I am going to give you some of the basic concepts of a Reggio Emilia type of classroom and what is important in their curriculum. Learning is based on interrelationships – not just within Reggio Emilia but across all spectrums of learning; however, in Reggio Emilia there is a close interaction between teachers, parents, and children. This enhances their ability to learn as well. Emergent Curriculum: Emergent curriculum is a style of teaching and learning that is dependent on the teacher introducing questions and listening to the children’s ideas and discussions. Think of your classroom environment as the third teacher. September 28, 2017 @ 2:36 pm. There are reggio inspired schools that don’t worry about doing things the way they are done in Italy where this all originated from. Res Econ. Documentation then serves to communicate learning, development, ideas, and interests and supports the next steps in the children’s educational journey. In other words, children should be treated as active collaborators in their education, as opposed to passive observers. In 2007, this unique way of teaching made its first appearance on the Beijing scene, as HoK opened its doors. Projects can last anywhere from a few days to several months at a time. Creating lofts, and using risers and ramps are great for giving the children small places to hide out in and are great for grouping activities, Art and mirrors on the walls in the classroom and even in the bathrooms are a great addition, Break up areas in the room by adding gazebos to make smaller areas, add hammocks and screens to divide the rooms into smaller sections, Lighting: Adding floor lamps, track lighting and lamps on tables gives ambiance to the environment, Keep in mind that neutral colors are more soothing for an environment than bright garish colors. New England Commission of Higher Education. They are the guides that take children through the journey of learning. Documentation in Reggio-inspired schools may come in a variety of different forms, including photography, videos, conversation transcripts, painting, drawing or other visual mediums like clay and wire. Verywell Family uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. There's much more to Reggio Emilia, of course, but this will give you an idea of what it is all about. When it comes to actual learning, a variety of materials and vehicles are used — clay, paint, dramatic play among others. Individual and class projects are often undertaken and last for weeks and sometimes months. Learning Environment. Children should be encouraged to always express themselves and be given infinite means and opportunities to do so. They are expected to be the ones who guide experiences, open-ended discovery, and problem solving. Teachers are aware of each child’s potential, and it is their responsibility to help support and guide children throughout the journey of learning. There is also an atelerisita, which is a full time art teacher that is based in the art studio. There are 7 guiding principles of the Reggio Emilia approach that are critical in distinguishing Reggio Emilia from similar or competing child-centered approaches to education. Maria Montessori however, developed her methods based on the poverty stricken children she was working with and the skills that she felt they needed to develop in a very structured way.
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